Umrah is a lesser pilgrimage in Islam that can be undertaken at any time of the year, unlike Hajj, which has specific dates. Here’s a brief overview:
Definition: Umrah is a pilgrimage to Mecca that, while not mandatory like Hajj, is highly recommended and considered a significant act of worship. It includes specific rituals that are less extensive than those of Hajj.
Rituals: The main rituals of Umrah include:
- Ihram: Entering a state of spiritual purity and donning the special white garments (for men) or modest clothing (for women).
- Tawaf: Circumambulating the Kaaba seven times in a counter-clockwise direction.
- Sa'i: Walking seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwah.
- Shaving/Cutting Hair: For men, this involves shaving their heads or cutting a portion of their hair. Women cut a small portion of their hair.
Significance: Performing Umrah is a way to seek spiritual cleansing, strengthen faith, and draw closer to Allah. It is highly valued and is often undertaken in addition to Hajj, but it does not replace it.
Timing: Unlike Hajj, Umrah can be performed at any time of the year, making it more accessible for those who may not be able to undertake the Hajj pilgrimage due to time or financial constraints.
